7JL8

Human PrimPol extending from the correct primer base C opposite the 8-oxoguanine lesion


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.213 
  • R-Value Work: 0.187 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.188 

Starting Model: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structural basis of DNA synthesis opposite 8-oxoguanine by human PrimPol primase-polymerase.

Rechkoblit, O.Johnson, R.E.Gupta, Y.K.Prakash, L.Prakash, S.Aggarwal, A.K.

(2021) Nat Commun 12: 4020-4020

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24317-z
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    7JK1, 7JKL, 7JKP, 7JL8, 7JLG

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    PrimPol is a human DNA polymerase-primase that localizes to mitochondria and nucleus and bypasses the major oxidative lesion 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (oxoG) via translesion synthesis, in mostly error-free manner. We present structures of PrimPol insertion complexes with a DNA template-primer and correct dCTP or erroneous dATP opposite the lesion, as well as extension complexes with C or A as a 3'-terminal primer base. We show that during the insertion of C and extension from it, the active site is unperturbed, reflecting the readiness of PrimPol to accommodate oxoG(anti). The misinsertion of A opposite oxoG(syn) also does not alter the active site, and is likely less favorable due to lower thermodynamic stability of the oxoG(syn)•A base-pair. During the extension step, oxoG(syn) induces an opening of its base-pair with A or misalignment of the 3'-A primer terminus. Together, the structures show how PrimPol accurately synthesizes DNA opposite oxidatively damaged DNA in human cells.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. [email protected].


Macromolecules

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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DNA-directed primase/polymerase proteinA,
D [auth B]
354Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: PRIMPOLCCDC111
EC: 2.7.7 (PDB Primary Data), 2.7.7.102 (UniProt), 2.7.7.7 (UniProt)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q96LW4 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q96LW4 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q96LW4
PHAROS:  Q96LW4
GTEx:  ENSG00000164306 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ96LW4
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
DNA (5'-D(P*AP*TP*(8OG)P*CP*CP*TP*AP*CP*CP*AP*CP*A)-3')B [auth C],
E [auth G]
17synthetic construct
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
DNA (5'-D(P*GP*TP*GP*GP*TP*AP*GP*GP*C)-3')C [auth D],
F [auth H]
13synthetic construct
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 5 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
DTP
Query on DTP

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
G [auth A],
N [auth B]
2'-DEOXYADENOSINE 5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
C10 H16 N5 O12 P3
SUYVUBYJARFZHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N
PEG
Query on PEG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
K [auth A],
M [auth A],
T [auth B]
DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER
C4 H10 O3
MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
GOL
Query on GOL

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I [auth A],
L [auth A],
Q [auth B],
R [auth B],
S [auth B]
GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
EDO
Query on EDO

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J [auth A]1,2-ETHANEDIOL
C2 H6 O2
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CA
Query on CA

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
H [auth A],
O [auth B],
P [auth B]
CALCIUM ION
Ca
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.213 
  • R-Value Work: 0.187 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.188 
  • Space Group: P 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 50.689α = 68.47
b = 65.33β = 85.67
c = 72.001γ = 86.92
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
XDSdata reduction
XDSdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)United StatesR35-GM131780

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2021-06-30
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2021-07-14
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2023-10-18
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description